They were told Americans would torture them, starve them, work them to death. But when 500 German women auxiliaries stood barefoot on cold concrete floors in Camp Shanks, New York in September 1945, the American soldiers didn’t want their labor or their humiliation. They wanted to see their feet, not their papers, not their possessions, not even their faces first, their feet.

The women had prepared for violence, for rage, for revenge from their conquerors. They had not prepared for a young American medic to kneel before them, gently examining their toes with the careful attention of someone who actually cared whether they could walk without pain. They expected to be treated like enemies.
Instead, they were about to discover what happened when the world’s richest nation decided that even prisoners of war deserved proper shoes. The transport ship docked at New York Harbor on a gray September morning in 1945.
500 German women, former Vermached auxiliaries, nurses, communication specialists stood on deck watching America emerge from the fog. Manhattan’s skyline rose untouched, its buildings reaching toward clouds instead of lying in rubble. No bomb craters, no skeleton buildings, just steel and glass and impossible height. They were herded onto buses with actual glass windows.
The ride to Camp Shanks took them through suburbs that seemed like fantasy, white houses with green lawns, children playing on sidewalks, cars parked in driveways. One woman, Margaret, a 23-year-old former radio operator from Berlin, pressed her face against the window and whispered, “They live like this. All of them. Camp shanks sprawled across Orangeberg, New York.
Rows of painted wooden barracks, maintained and orderly. The September air carried hints of autumn, clean and crisp. American soldiers waited at the gates with clipboards, seeming almost bored, as if processing enemy prisoners was just routine work. The first shock was the smell, or rather the absence of it.
No cordite, no burning wood, no unwashed bodies. Instead, there was pine from nearby trees, fresh paint, and unbelievably baking bread. Several women started crying at that smell alone. Real bread, not sawdust filled substitute. The sounds were wrong, too. No artillery, no sirens, no screaming officers, just everyday noise.
trucks rumbling, casual English conversation, a radio playing jazz from an open window. Some guard was actually whistling while he worked. Everything seemed oversized and abundant. The American soldiers looked healthy, their uniforms clean and properly fitted. The women clustered together, whispering rapidly in German.
It’s a trick, said Hilda, an older auxiliary who had survived Dresden’s bombing. They want us calm before she didn’t finish. Before what? None of them knew anymore.
Margaret clutched her small bundle, a comb, a photograph, darn stockings, her feet hurt in worn boots, the soles so thin she felt every stone.
She had walked miles during the retreat, and now the leather was cracked, heels worn to nothing. around her. Others shifted uncomfortably in similar footwear, some in men’s boots too large, others in shoes held together with wire. An American sergeant approached. He was young, maybe 25, and spoke in accented German. Welcome to Camp Shanks. You will be processed, given medical examinations, and assigned quarters.
Please form lines. Medical examinations. The words sent chills through the group in their minds shaped by propaganda. Medical examinations meant experimentation. Humiliation worse. They formed lines because they had no choice. But every woman prepared for the worst. They couldn’t have imagined what actually awaited them.
The processing building smelled of disinfectant and floor wax. The women were divided into groups of 20. Margarett’s group entered a bright room with impossibly clean medical equipment. Whitecoated personnel moved efficiently but without cold detachment. A nurse spoke in careful German. Please remove your shoes and socks. We need to examine your feet. The room fell silent. Remove their shoes.
Their feet. Was this humiliation? Several women looked at each other in confusion. One younger girl started crying silently. Please, the nurse repeated gently. We need to check for infections, injuries, and measure for proper footwear. proper footwear. The words didn’t compute. Slowly, reluctantly, the women sat and began removing their boots.
The smell that rose was embarrassing. Months of wear without proper cleaning, infected blisters, fungal infections. Many tried to hide their feet, ashamed. Then something extraordinary happened. Young American medics, boys really, knelt before them. Actually knelt on the floor before enemy prisoners.
One approached Margaret, introduced himself as Private Johnson from Ohio, and gently lifted her right foot. Her feet were disastrous. Blisters on blisters, some infected, toenails broken and ingrown. Calluses so thick they had cracked and bled. Remnants of frostbite from winter’s retreat showed as dark patches. She tried to pull away, mortified, but Private Johnson held it carefully, examining each toe with genuine concern.
“This must hurt terribly,” he said in broken German. “How long have you been walking on these injuries?” Margaret couldn’t answer. “She was too stunned by the gentleness, by an enemy soldier kneeling before her, concerned about her pain.” Around the room, the same scene repeated.
American medical staff examining German women’s feet with the care of expensive doctors treating wealthy patients. They made notes, applied antiseptic, wrapped infected areas in clean bandages. The measurements came next. Each woman’s feet were carefully measured. Length, width, arch height. You need a size seven narrow, Private Johnson told Margaret with arch supports.
adding another note. An older German woman, Fra Brener, a former nurse, suddenly laughed. A sound so unexpected everyone turned. “They’re fitting us for shoes,” she said in wonder. “Proper shoes, individual sizes.” The disbelief in her voice echoed in every face.
“In the German military, you got whatever boots were available. The idea of individual comfort was incomprehensible. Two days later, they were called back. Tables piled with boxes awaited them. When Margaret’s name was called, she received two boxes. Inside the first, new boots, brown leather, properly sized, with thick soles and arch supports, exactly where Private Johnson had indicated. They smelled of fresh leather and polish.
She held them like sacred objects. The second box contained more wonder. Canvas shoes for indoor wear, three pairs of cotton socks, and incredibly foot powder. Instructions in German read, “Dust feet daily to prevent infection. Change socks regularly. Report any foot pain immediately.
” Around her, women were crying as they opened their boxes. Some sat right on the floor, pulling on new socks and shoes immediately. The transformation was instant from shuffling painful gates to normal walking. One woman took experimental steps and then began to run, laughing and crying simultaneously. Those who needed it received medical equipment, special insoles, toe separators, custom padding.
A woman with a shorter left leg from childhood received a shoe with a builtup heel. She stood straight for the first time in years. Private Johnson found Margaret trying on her boots. “Good?” he asked in limited German. She could only nod, unable to express what it meant. These boots were worth more than anything she owned. In Germany, people traded heirlooms for shoes with souls.
Her mother wrote about wrapping rags around her feet, and here she was, a prisoner given boots officer’s wives would envy. “Walk,” Private Johnson encouraged. “Let me see if they fit properly.” She walked across the room and for the first time in over a year, her feet didn’t hurt. The arch supports held properly. Padding cushions still healing blisters.
Tears ran down her face. Why? She managed in English. One of few words she knew. He seemed to understand. Because, he said slowly in German, everyone needs good shoes. Even enemies deserve to walk without pain. That evening, wearing new shoes, the women were led to the messaul. The walk itself was revelatory.
No limping, no careful steps. They walked like normal people. And that simple fact changed everything about how they carried themselves. The messaul offered more shocks. Long tables with chairs. Metal trays and real utensils. Hot soup with substance. Bread that bent. Margarine to spread. Canned peaches for dessert. Coffee with sugar and milk.
They ate in stunned silence initially. Then conversations began. Not about food, though miraculous, but about shoes. Mine have cushioned heels. One marveled. They gave me two pairs, said another. The barracks continued the surreal experience. Real beds with mattresses, two blankets each and sheets, actual cotton sheets, a foot locker for possessions, electric lights, a coal stove already burning against September’s chill. But what caught attention were foot care details.
At each barrack’s end, a foot washing station with basins, soap, towels specifically for feet. A poster in German explained proper hygiene, blister treatment. There was even a weekly foot inspection schedule. That first night, Margaret sat staring at her feet in new socks. Around her, others did the same, examining feet as if seeing them for the first time.
Clean, bandaged, properly supported, warm. Such a small thing, feet. Such a basic need, shoes. Yet Americans had made it priority. Fra Brener voiced everyone’s thoughts. They could have given us wooden clogs and considered it generous. They could have given nothing, but they measured our feet individually. They cared about our arches, our comfort. What kind of enemy does this? No one answered.
They had expected cruelty and found care. The simple act of Americans kneeling to examine their feet had shattered something fundamental in their world view. Life at Camp Shanks developed a rhythm that revolved surprisingly around foot care. Every morning began with foot hygiene time. After breakfast, oatmeal, toast, coffee, sometimes eggs.
Women were expected to wash feet, dry thoroughly, apply foot powder, and wear clean socks. It seemed excessive, but it was mandatory. A medical orderly, Corporal Davies from Kentucky explained, “We learned in Africa and Italy. Foot problems destroy armies faster than bullets. Trench foot infections, fungus, they spread in groups. Prevention is everything. The implications were staggering.
Americans prevented foot problems and enemy prisoners with the same diligence as for their own troops. Work assignments came after morning foot care, light labor, laundry, kitchen duty, cleaning, maintenance, 8our shifts with breaks, and the amazing rule. If your feet hurt, report to medical without punishment. No accusations of weakness.
They would examine you, provide treatment, maybe lighter duty until healed. Margaret was assigned to the camp library, sorting books. It meant mostly sitting, which her healing feet appreciated. She worked alongside Mrs. Patterson, a middle-aged American librarian who treated her like any assistant, not an enemy. Every Wednesday was shoe maintenance day.
Women learned to clean and polish boots, waterproof them, check for wear. They received polish, brushes, waterproofing compound. When Elsa wore through socks after a month, she immediately got new ones. No questions asked. Americans seemed to have endless foot related supplies.
Moles skin for blisters, antifungal cream, special socks for circulation problems. A diabetic woman received specially cushioned shoes, and extra socks with instructions to change them twice daily. Evenings were free. Women could write letters, read, attend English classes. Many gathered to compare foot care tips from medics. It became a strange bonding experience. Former Vermached auxiliaries discussing blister prevention and proper toenail trimming.
Weekly foot inspections were thorough but respectful. Medics checked each woman’s feet, noted problems, provided immediate treatment. Major issues meant the foot clinic where a specialist, an actual podiatrist, provided advanced care. One woman with plantar fasciitis received custom orthotics that would have cost a fortune in civilian life.
Sundays brought walks, actual walks for pleasure, not forced marches. Guards accompanied but didn’t push, letting them set the pace. We want you to break in boots properly, one explained. Build distance gradually. The absurdity wasn’t lost on them. They were prisoners receiving better treatment than they’d had as free citizens. Their feet got more medical attention than most German civilians could dream of.
Letters from home arrived irregularly, each one devastating. Margaret’s mother wrote on paper so thin it nearly tore. We wrapped feet in paper inside what’s left of shoes. Your father found leather from a bombed factory. We’re trying to make souls. Little Fritz lost two toes to frostbite. No doctor. She read this while sitting on her bed, feet warm in wool socks and fitted boots, a spare pair in her foot locker.
The guilt was overwhelming. How could she tell her mother that American enemies cared more about her feet than the Reich had cared about its citizens? Other letters brought similar news. Families walking on rags, children with newspaper stuffed shoes found in rubble. One woman’s sister developed gang green from an untreated foot wound.
No antibiotics, no doctors for civilians. A veterinarian did the amputation. Meanwhile, in Camp Shanks, a minor infection meant immediate penicellin, the miracle drug German soldiers died without. Americans had so much they could spare it for enemy prisoners foot infections. Autumn brought a shipment of winter boots, insulated, waterproof with ice treads. Each woman was fitted again.
They received wool socks, multiple pairs with layering instructions for warmth without cutting circulation. Margaret watched the fitting with growing distress. In Germany, people were dying from cold, feet turning black from frostbite. Her grandmother had lost toes last winter.
Yet here she was, carefully fitted for boots that would keep her warm and dry. American abundance seemed infinite. A woman who spilled foot powder immediately got replacement. No scolding, just a new tin and a reminder to be careful. That tin would have been worth a week’s rations in Berlin. Guards walked casually and barely worn boots, replacing them at first significant wear.
One threw away a pair because laces frayed. Several German women had to be restrained from diving into garbage to retrieve them. They don’t know, Fra Brener observed, watching a guard pass. They don’t know what it means to have shoes. It’s like breathing to them. So normal they don’t think about it. Every comfortable step reminded them of defeat, but also of their enemy’s overwhelming superiority.
Not just in weapons, but in basics like foot care. A nation equipping prisoners with multiple pairs of shoes while maintaining abundance possessed strength beyond military might. Private Johnson became a regular presence, making rounds to check on women with foot problems, always knocking, always respectful.
His German improved slowly, aided by women who corrected him with growing fondness. One evening, he found Margaret crying over a letter from home. Without asking, he understood. He sat nearby and pulled out a photograph. “My sister,” he said in careful German, showing a girl Margaret’s age. She’s studying to be a teacher. She asks about German women.
What should I tell her? Such a human moment. This enemy soldier sharing family photos, asking about them as people. Margaret told him about her pre-war studies. Her translation hopes. He listened, asked questions. Leaving, he paused. Your feet healing well. New skin is healthy. No permanent damage. Such small kindness meant everything.
He remembered her specific injuries, tracked her healing, cared about outcomes. Sergeant Williams from Texas became known for shoe repair skills. A cobbler’s son before war, he couldn’t stand damaged footwear. He set up an informal repair shop, fixing women’s shoes, though they could be replaced. Waste not, want not, he’d say.
When Elsa developed a corn, Sergeant Williams spent an hour stretching the leather, showing her how to pat it. Such attention to one prisoner’s minor discomfort seemed impossible. Yet there he was, carefully working as if it were the world’s most important task. The camp commander, Colonel Harrison, made surprise visits, asking about problems, needs, when a woman mentioned wearing orthotics.
Within 3 days, she had new ones custom made by a military podiatrist. Mrs. Patterson brought her nail care kit one day. You girls need proper toenail care, she said. demonstrating how to shape nails, soften cuticles, maintain healthy feet beyond medical basics. It was motherly. This American teaching enemy prisoners about pedicures. These interactions accumulated.
When a young woman sprained her ankle, two soldiers immediately fashioned a chair carry to medical, joking to keep her spirits up, treating her like one of their own. Dr. Rosen, the camp’s foot specialist, became legendary. A Jewish doctor from New York, he treated German women with meticulous care. When one fearfully asked if he’d treat them differently because they were German, he replied, “Feet don’t have nationalities.
Pain is pain. Healing is healing. Even simple exchanges carried weight.” A guard sharing moles skin for a limping woman. A cook giving extra socks for cold feet. the quartermaster remembering each woman’s shoe size without checking lists. These humanities accumulated like snow, softening war’s harsh landscape.
As autumn deepened, Margaret faced a psychological crisis centered absurdly on her feet. Every morning, pulling on warm socks and waterproof boots, she thought of family wrapping feet in newspaper. Every comfortable step was relief and accusation both. She wrote in her hidden diary, “I am walking proof of our defeat.
Not because I’m imprisoned, but because I walk without pain in enemy boots. They gave me what my country couldn’t. Simple dignity, starting from the ground up. Years of propaganda crumbled with each step. Americans were supposed to be materialistic barbarians. Yet here they spent resources ensuring enemy prisoners had proper foot care. The Reich taught that suffering created strength.
But what nobility existed in preventable injuries, in children losing toes, while warehouses of boots existed somewhere? She wasn’t alone. Throughout barracks, women wrestled similar thoughts. They’d been taught superiority. That suffering was meaningful. Enemies were subhuman. But subhumans didn’t kneel to examine your feet carefully. They didn’t worry about arch support or waterproofing.
Guilt was suffocating. How could they enjoy pain-free walking while families suffered? Yet, how could they not appreciate this care? Trapped between gratitude and shame, relief and betrayal. Some maintained ideological armor. They took shoes but refused gratitude. They walked in American boots but kept German hearts.
Yet even they couldn’t deny the dissonance of better treatment from enemies than their own government. Fra Brener posed the haunting question. If we’re the master race, why do enemies teach us foot care? If superior, why do we walk in American boots while Americans walk in abundance? Nightly Barrack discussions intensified. Fervent believers found themselves questioning everything while others clung to fragments of old faith.
“They’re weakening us,” insisted Gertrude, a former volunteer signals operator. “Discomfort, it’s designed to make us forget who we are. Forget who we are,” Margaret responded boldly. “We let children march to war and broken boots. We thought suffering was strength. Maybe forgetting isn’t the worst thing.” The room divided. Some agreed. Others recoiled from apparent treason.
But evidence was literally on their feet. American boots that didn’t leak. Warm socks. Medical care preventing permanent damage. Age mattered in processing transformation. Younger women adapted quickly, attending English classes eagerly, learning American songs, dreaming different futures. Less invested in old ideology, fewer indoctrination years to overcome.
Older women struggled more. They’d lost husbands, sons, brothers. Accepting American humanity meant accepting meaningless deaths. Maintaining hatred was easier, even while wearing American boots. But even resistant ones couldn’t deny truths. During a cold snap, Americans distributed extra socks, checked for frostbite.
When circulation problems worsened for one woman, she was moved to a warmer barrack near medical. Such care for enemies was incomprehensible yet happening. Secret confessions emerged. I don’t want to go back, one whispered. What’s there? Ruins, hunger, cold. Here, my feet are warm. Others thought similarly, but couldn’t voice it. Preferring captivity to freedom was ultimate betrayal.
Truth revealed itself inevitably. American footare obsession wasn’t just about health. It demonstrated values fundamentally different from their experience, requiring complete reorientation. A society caring whether enemy prisoners walked without pain valued individual dignity at levels they’d never known. The Reich demanded sacrifice for state.
Americans spent resources ensuring comfortable shoes. The contrast was incomprehensible. Dr. Rosen embodied this contradiction. A man with every reason for hatred treated their feet meticulously. When Margaret asked why, he answered simply, “Because I’m a doctor. You’re human beings with hurt feet. That’s all that matters.
That’s all that matters.” Simple philosophy undermining everything about race, enemies, conflict itself. If a Jewish doctor could kneel before German women, carefully tending feet, what did that say about their beliefs? Abundance was another revelation. Americans had so much they could be generous to enemies. This wasn’t weakness. It was unimaginable strength.
True power wasn’t making others suffer, but having enough to prevent suffering, even in enemies. Margaret wrote, “We thought strength was marching until feet bled, then marching more. They think strength is preventing bleeding feet. We thought power was taking. They show it by giving. We measured superiority by endurable pain. They measure it by preventable pain.
Everything is backwards. Or perhaps everything we knew was.” This transcended shoes and socks. It was about fundamentally different concepts of human value, civilization, strength. Americans weren’t convincing them, just living values that included proper foot care for enemy prisoners. The lesson was more powerful than any propaganda. Complete revelation came during a harsh January blizzard.
Snow fell three days straight, temperatures plummeting. In Germany, Margaret knew people were dying, feet turning black with frostbite. But in Camp Shanks, extraordinary measures were taken. Americans conducted twice daily foot checks.
Every woman showed feet to medics, checking for frostbite, ensuring dry socks, proper waterproofing, hot water bottles for circulation problems. Foot washing stations kept heated continuously. Two women showing early frostbite signs were immediately taken to heated medical facilities. feet carefully warmed, treated, kept under observation. They received special battery heated socks, technology Margaret hadn’t known existed. On the Blizzard’s third night, Private Johnson ma
de 2 a.m. rounds, waking women to check feet. Margaret watched him work by flashlight. This young American losing sleep, ensuring German prisoners feet stayed warm. When he reached her, she grabbed his hand. “Why?” she asked in English, “Why care so much about our feet?” He looked at her long, then said slowly, “Because taking care of people’s feet is taking care of people.
And taking care of people, even enemies, is what makes us different from,” he paused, finishing quietly. “From those who don’t, those who don’t.” He meant Nazis, the Reich, everything she’d served. He was right. Proof was in warm socks, waterproof boots, a medic checking for frostbite at 2 a.m.
That morning, blizzard ending, Margaret stood with others looking at snow-covered camp, their feet warm and dry in American boots. They could walk through snow fearlessly, painlessly, simple, yet representing everything. “We lost more than war,” Fra Brener said quietly. “We lost the argument about civilization’s meaning. They proved it not with bombs or bullets, but boots and socks and caring about feet.
Women nodded silently. Revelation was complete. Conquered twice by arms and kindness. The second conquest was total. You could resist force but not care. You could maintain hatred against cruelty, but not against someone kneeling to examine feet with genuine concern. Margaret looked at her feet in warm, dry boots and understood she’d never be the same. None would.
Americans changed them not through propaganda or force, but through simply caring whether enemy prisoners walked without pain. The smallest gesture, the greatest victory. Spring brought repatriation news. The war had been over nearly a year. Time to return to Germany. The announcement met not joy, but deep anxiety.
They looked at healthy feet in American boots and thought of what awaited. “How do we explain our feet?” one woman asked. “It wasn’t a joke. Their feet were evidence of care they couldn’t hide. No frostbite scars, no missing toes, no permanent damage. Families struggling with infections and makeshift shoes would see their healthy feet and know they’d lived better as prisoners.
Americans incredibly let them keep boots. Two pairs each, regular and winter, plus socks, foot powder, small medical kits. You’ll need them, Colonel Harrison said in farewell. Germany has long recovery ahead. Margaret packed carefully, wrapping boots like treasures.
More than footwear, proof of a different world, different thinking about dignity. She kept Private Johnson’s note. Foot care instructions in careful German signed. Evidence an enemy cared about her well-being. The last night, many couldn’t sleep. They discussed what to tell people.
How to explain? How describe enemies kneeling to examine feet? How explain arch support measurements while countries starved? German lacked words for this defeat, this victory. The journey back was surreal. American ships still wellfed, still cared for. Someone developing a blister got immediate treatment. Even leaving Americans maintained their commitment to foot care. Germany shocked them. A new Bremer Haven was ruins.
Streets full of people shuffling in improvised footwear. Wooden clogs, rag wrapped feet, tire and canvas shoes, barefoot children despite spring cold. They stood in American boots unable to hide their health. Margaret’s family reunion was painful. Her mother’s feet wrapped in cloth and paper inside ruined shoes. Her brother had lost two toes to winter frostbite. They stared at her healthy appearance.
Sturdy boots, obvious well-being with relief and incomprehension. The Americans, her mother stated, looking at Margarett’s boots. Not a question. Yes, Margaret replied. What else? that enemies cared more about her feet than the fatherland about its children. That she got arch supports while Germans died from infections. She gave her mother one pair of boots, half her socks.
Her brother got foot powder and medical supplies. But she kept one pair, needing them, but more needing the reminder. Years passed. Germany rebuilt slowly, painfully. Margaret married, had children, built life in New Germany. But Camp Shanks lessons never left. She became almost obsessive about children’s feet. Proper shoes, always fitted, regular checks, immediate treatment for injuries.
Her husband thought her excessive, but she couldn’t explain learning about civilization through foot care, dignity through arch supports. To her children, when old enough, she told the story differently. Not about battles, but about an American private kneeling to examine infected feet.
About being measured for boots while wearing enemy uniform, about learning true strength was preventing suffering. Not enduring it. She kept Private Johnson’s note with important documents, sometimes reading his careful instructions, remembering the young man who saw enemy feet and thought only of healing.
In 1965, 20 years later, a letter arrived via Red Cross from Private Johnson, now Dr. Johnson, Ohio podiatrist. He’d tracked down several Camp Shanks women. I often think about those days, he wrote. I hope your feet healed completely. I hope you’re walking without pain. She wrote back with a photograph. Herself and children, all in good shoes, walking without pain.
She told him what she couldn’t say in 1945. That he and others taught her more about humanity through foot care than all philosophy and propaganda. That kneeling to examine enemy injuries showed what civilization really meant. And so the strange command, show us your feet, became more than medical inspection. It became the moment when everything they knew about enemies, war, human nature, was challenged by Americans caring about German women’s feet.
Those boots, carefully fitted, archup supported, waterproofed, became symbols of profound truth. That a nation’s real strength isn’t measured in destruction, but in capacity to heal, even enemy feat. They expected hatred and met, prepared for humiliation, and received dignity, anticipated cruelty, and encountered young men kneeling to examine toes.
For those German women, showing their feet revealed more than infections. It revealed the gulf between propaganda and reality. Their ideology demanded marching until feet bled for rife glory. Americans said everyone, even enemies, deserved walking without pain. As one former prisoner told grandchildren, “Americans conquered us completely.
Not through force, but foot care. They showed us we’d been walking wrong directions, following wrong paths in boots never meant to take us anywhere good. Then they gave us new boots and taught us to walk again without pain in the right direction. This story buried in history’s footnotes reminds us that smallest humanity gestures echo loudest across time.
Sometimes victory isn’t breaking enemies, but healing them, starting from the ground up. If you found this remarkable true story meaningful, please like and subscribe. Hit the notification bell for more untold World War II stories. Reminders that even in humanity’s darkest hours, compassion could shine through unexpectedly.
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